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Words Travel

The method

How words travel

A word can carry traces of where it has been.

Where they started

English is one stop, not the centre. These are starting places, sketched, not GPS.

  1. 1Mesoamerica
  2. 2South Asia
  3. 3Persia
  4. 4Baghdad
  5. 5Khwārezm
  6. 6Greece
  7. 7Fujian / Amoy
  8. 8Czech lands
Oranges in baskets at a South Asian fruit stall. Atmosphere, not a historical source object.

From South Asia

नारङ्ग

Sanskrit

A fruit had a name here first.

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A quiet Chinese teahouse table. Atmosphere, not a historical source object.

From China

Chinese

One leaf. Two families of names.

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Arabic manuscript pages in warm light. Atmosphere, not a historical source object.

From Baghdad

الجبر

Arabic

Restoration. Then a school subject.

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Cacao pods and a warm drink. Atmosphere for a Mesoamerican trail, not a museum object.

From Mesoamerica

kakaw

Mayan and neighbouring languages

A seed and a drink, named here.

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Folded cotton in a tiled Persian room. Atmosphere, not a historical source object.

From Persia

پای جامه

Persian

A garment for the legs.

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The mouth of a mountain cave above still water. Atmosphere, not a portrait of a nymph.

From Greece

ἠχώ

Ancient Greek

The sound had a name first.

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The writing is the object

Arabic should look Arabic. Chinese should stay Chinese. Greek should stay Greek.

  • From South Asia

    अवतार

    Sanskrit

    A sacred descent, long before screens.

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  • From Greece

    σχολή

    Greek

    Leisure first. The building later.

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  • From Fujian

    膎汁

    Hokkien

    A brine. The tomato came later.

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  • From Khwārezm

    الخوارزمي

    Arabic

    A scholar’s name became a method.

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  • From The North Sea world

    vindauga

    Old Norse

    A wind-eye, hiding in the letters.

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  • From Greece

    πανικός

    Greek

    Of Pan. Then a sudden fear.

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Ways a trail can go

  1. The traveler

    A word moves.

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  2. Two roads

    One thing can have two names.

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  3. The shape-shifter

    The letters can hide an older picture.

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  4. The meaning changer

    The same lineage can take a new job.

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  5. The borrowed word

    A language can carry in a name it needed.

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  6. The invented word

    Someone can coin a word, and the world can take it.

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  7. A name that became a word

    A person can become a method.

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  8. A sacred word, later borrowed

    A religious word can later name a screen.

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  9. Looks related. Is it?

    Looking alike is not proof.

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  10. The trail goes cold

    Sometimes the honest work is a blank.

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